Capsicum annuum - Gorria Pepper - Seeds
Capsicum annuum - Gorria pepper
1 packet of 20 Seeds
Description
- Solanaceae Solanales
- Mexico
- H 80cm x W 40cm
- Z8
- Annual, Ephemeral perennial
- Synonyms: Espelette pepper, Ezpeletako Biperra
- 1 Packet of 20 Seeds
Gorria variety
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Detail
Capsicum annuum var. Gorria is a mild chili pepper imported from Mexico to the Basque Country in the 16th century
It is still cultivated there under the name "Piment d'Espelette"
Traditionally, it was used as a substitute for Pepper
The Gorria pepper grows as a small branched bush with abundant dark green foliage
It is cultivated as an annual plant, but it can be overwintered in a cold greenhouse protected from frost, and last for several years
Flowers bloom from June until weather cools in the fall - they are solitary white flowers typical of nightshades
They are followed by large green fruits 15-20cm long and 5 wide, drooping, becoming bright red when ripe
The strength of the Gorria pepper is modest
On the Simplified Scoville Scale (0 neutral to 10 explosive), it measures only 4 (hot)
By comparison, Sweet Pepper measures 0, the Black Pepper 6 (fiery), and the Tabasco Pepper 9 (volcanic)
The Moderate Strength of the Gorria Pepper makes it a pepper of choice for the palate of Westerners, unaccustomed to spicy cuisine, and allows to benefit from the aromas of the pepper without the torments of its burning
The fruit of Capsicum annuum has medicinal properties: Antidiarrheal, Antiemetic, Antihemorrhoidal, Antirheumatic, Antispasmodic, Aperitif, Digestive, Sialagogue, Rubefacient
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Cultivation
Sow in March or April, in a heated nursery, in pots, in seeding compost, 2 or 3 seeds per pot, buried 0.5-1cm
Keep the soil moist, warm and expose to the sun
Germination takes a fortnight or a little more
Remove the weaker seedlings when they have 2 true leaves, to keep only one plant per pot
Grow in the nursery to strengthen the plant
After the last frosts, plant in the ground, in rows 30cm apart, 30cm apart in the row
Choose an open site in full sun, well-worked draining soil amended with compost manure
Weed regularly, and water during periods of drought
Harvest as fruits ripen
Use Gorria Peppers fresh or after drying and grinding
Disease-free, pest-free
Fruit can rot on the plant in the late season when it rains a lot
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Good to Know
Take some thread and a needle, and stick the stems of your peppers onto the thread and hang this decorative garland
This is the traditional way to dry Espelette pepper in the Basque Country
Once your peppers are dry, remove the stems and grind with a blender without worrying about the seeds
Store this powder in an airtight jar for later culinary use
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